Abstract
This study aims at identifying the perceptive of colostomized patients
on the use of the colostomy bag. It is an exploratory study based on
the qualitative methodology. Data were collected from 10 colostomized/ileostomized
patients by means of semi-structured interviews. Data analysis resulted
in two analytical categories: recognition of the limitations and changes
that had occurred and possibilities after the use of the colostomy bag.
The theme developed in this investigation was: "The return to life
with the use of the colostomy bag", through which we addressed
the process experienced by colostomized patients in face of various
situations and needs occurring after the colostomy. The patient needs
some time in order to experience bereavement related to the mutilation
and loss he has undergone.
Key words: colostomy; patients; nursing care; body image; self concept;
psychological adaptation; social adjustment.